Middle East

The first Emirati in space: How Dubai is reaching for the stars

That is the date that Major Hazzaa AlMansoori is set to become the first Emirati in space and the first Arab astronaut to travel to the International Space Station.After months of grueling training, AlMansoori — a 35-year-old former military pilot — is set to blast off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan in a Russian Soyuz-MS 15 spacecraft.He will spend eight days on board the ISS carrying out scientific experiments alongside other international astronauts.The launch will mark an important milestone in Dubai's burgeoning space industry, led by the Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC).Fellow Emirati, Sultan AlNeyadi, a 38-year-old doctor of information technology and former engineer for the UAE armed forces, is the back-up astronaut for the mission.The Emirati astronauts have been wished well by Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.In April 2017, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, ruler of Dubai, announced that the MBRSC was to prepare an Emirati astronaut corps for scientific space exploration missions.As soon as applications were open, the MBRSC was inundated with more than 4,000 Emiratis wanting to take part in the first space mission. That number was whittled down over several stages until AlMansoori and AlNeyadi, were handpicked from that group.For AlMansoori, his dream of one day rocketing to space started when he was a child."I used to stand out in the dunes at night and look up at the stars and wondered how to get there," he told a NASA press conference in July."I remember in grade four I saw a book about an Arab astronaut, Prince Sultan bin Salman Al Saud, and I thought that's it — it's possible for me."That's why I applied to join the air force — it felt a little bit closer to the stars," he said.

Grueling training

AlMansoori and AlNeyadi have spent the better part of a year undergoing intense training to get themselves ready for this launch. Both had to prepare for the space flight even though only one would be going to space. The other still had to be mission-ready just in case his compatriot was unable to make the journey.Hazzaa Almansoori (left) and crewmates Oleg Skripochka of Roscosmos (center) and Jessica Meir of NASA (right) prepare for their space mission in Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. They will launch on the September 25 on the Soyuz MS-15 spacecraft to the International Space Station.As this was a joint mission between the UAE and Russia, the men did most of their training at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Moscow. Which meant that they had to learn how to speak Russian.This was essential to operate the controls, communicate with ground control and fellow crew members."Because the Soyuz, all the checklists, all the procedures, normal procedures, even the emergency procedures are in Russian. If you hit the wrong button, you will be screwed up," AlMansoori, told CNN's Becky Anderson back in February."'Klyuchit' (Ключить)" and Vyklyuchit (выключить). That means switch on and off. So if you misunderstand what the commander is saying, you'll be in trouble," added AlNeyadi.

Eight days on the ISS

The unique environment of the station allows astronauts to perform important science research.AlMansoori is set to participate in the Station's ongoing scientific missions. He'll observe the effect of microgravity and conduct 15 experiments designed by UAE school students, selected from the MBRSC's "Science in Space" competition.Back on Earth, those students will also conduct those same experiments to compare the results with those done in space.And AlMansoori has plenty of material that he'll be taking with him.As this is such a landmark event, the MBRSC is providing him with 10kg of cargo including items that are important to the UAE's heritage, culture and history. That includes several UAE flags and coats of arms, which will be later placed in museums once AlMansoori returns home.He'll also have 30 seeds from an Al Ghaf treeRead More – Source

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