Middle East

Arab ministers call for UN-led ‘mechanism’ for Palestine peace process

Washington can no longer mediate Middle East conflict, Palestinians say (Reuters)

Arab foreign ministers on Thursday called for the creation of a UN-backed "multilateral mechanism" to help revive the peace process between Israel and the Palestinians.

The appeal was issued at the end of a two-day meeting to discuss US President Donald Trump's 6 December recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital, which has sparked Arab anger.

Trump's decision also to relocate the US embassy to Jerusalem from Tel Aviv triggered deadly clashes in the Occupied Palestinian Territory and was rejected in a non-binding UN General Assembly resolution.

The Palestinians have frozen contacts with the Trump administration over the decision and said Washington can no longer mediate in the Middle East conflict.

Meeting at the Arab League headquarters in Cairo, the foreign ministers called for the "creation of an international and multilateral mechanism under the aegis of the United Nations to sponsor the peace process".

They also asked for an international conference to re-start peace talks between Israel and the Palestinians and for the international recognition of a Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital.

Arab ministers attend the Arab Peace Initiative Committee meeting in Cairo, 1 February (Reuters)

Arab League chief Ahmed Abul Gheit told a news conference the peace process should not remain "within the hands" of one faction.

Palestinian Foreign Minister Riyad al-Malki told reporters in Cairo that the "old mechanism has ceased to exist and is history".

Israel occupied the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, in the 1967 Six-Day War. It later annexed East Jerusalem in a move never recognised by the international community.

In December 2016, the UN Security Council condemned Israeli settlements in the West Bank.

Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas will deliver a rare address to the UN Security Council on 20 February.

Abbas' speech will come a few weeks after US Ambassador Nikki Haley strongly criticised him during a council meeting and said he lacked the courage needed for peace.

Kuwait's Ambassador Mansour al-Otaibi, who holds the council presidency for February, told reporters that it was "important" for the top UN body to "listen to the president himself" during the Middle East debate.

Israeli Ambassador Danny Danon said in a statement that Abbas's address to the council would further damage prospects for direct peace talks with Israel.

At a council meeting last week, Haley said Abbas had "insulted" Trump and said "we will not chase after a Palestinian leadership that lacks what is needed to achieve peace".

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